Where to See Wild Monkeys in Japan – Arashiyama Monkey Park
Introduction
Arashiyama Monkey Park offers a rare opportunity to see wild Japanese macaques in a forested mountain setting in Kyoto. Unlike many sightseeing spots, visitors must walk uphill to reach the observation area, making the experience feel closer to a visit to nature than simple tourism.
This article is based on my own visit and photographs and explains what travelers can realistically expect when visiting Arashiyama Monkey Park.
What Is Arashiyama Monkey Park?
Arashiyama Monkey Park is a managed wildlife observation area located on a hillside in the Arashiyama district of Kyoto.
The monkeys live freely in the surrounding forest, and visitors enter designated areas to observe them. Unlike zoos, the animals are not kept in enclosures, and their behavior is not controlled for display. The park is carefully managed to allow safe coexistence between people and wild Japanese macaques.
From the Entrance to the Reception
The visit starts at the park entrance near the base of the hill.
From the entrance, visitors climb a short set of stone steps. After this initial climb, they reach the reception area where tickets are handled. Many visitors may feel that they have already arrived at the park at this point, but the main walking route begins after the reception.
From the Reception to the Monkey Area
After passing through the reception, visitors continue uphill toward the main observation area.
The path consists of stairs and sloping sections. While the distance is not long, the incline may feel challenging for some visitors. Wearing comfortable shoes is recommended. This part of the visit feels closer to a short hike than a casual walk.
Monkeys You Can See
The species observed at Arashiyama Monkey Park is the Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata).
This species is native to Japan and is known for its adaptability to different environments. At Arashiyama, the monkeys are accustomed to human presence, but they should always be treated as wild animals. Their behavior varies depending on the season, time of day, and group dynamics.
Read more:
Learn more about the Japanese macaque here.
→ Japanese Macaque (Macaca fuscata) – Wildlife of Japan
What the Visit Is Like
At the top of the hill, the area opens into a wide space with views over Kyoto.
Monkeys move freely around the area, resting, walking, and interacting with one another. Visitors share the same space, which creates a different experience from observing animals behind fences or glass.
There is also an indoor observation area where visitors can feed the monkeys from inside. This allows people to offer food while remaining separated by barriers, helping maintain a safe distance. Feeding is only possible in designated areas and according to the park’s rules, so visitors should always follow the instructions provided on site.
Because the monkeys are not confined, what visitors see can change from day to day.
Rules & Manners (Important)
Arashiyama Monkey Park has official rules designed to protect both visitors and the monkeys.
Before entering the park, visitors should carefully check all rules displayed on site and follow instructions from the staff. Official guidance at the park should always take priority.
Based on general wildlife observation manners and my visit, important points include:
- Do not touch the monkeys
- Do not stare at them or make eye contact
- Do not chase or approach them
- Follow all instructions given by park staff
- Always confirm the official rules at the park
Photography Tips
Photography is possible at the park, but visitors should always prioritize safety and animal welfare.
Using wide-angle lenses can help capture the surrounding landscape, while zoom lenses are useful for photographing monkeys from an appropriate distance. Flash photography should be avoided, and visitors should follow any photography-related rules displayed at the park.
Author’s Impression
Arashiyama is one of Kyoto’s most famous tourist areas, but it also offers a chance to experience Japan’s natural environment.
For me, visiting Arashiyama Monkey Park was a memorable part of the area. The climb to the top requires some effort, but the view over Kyoto combined with the sight of Japanese macaques moving freely made it worthwhile.
